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PEOPLE FIRST HOUSING PLAN


  • Part III: Support homeownership and hold Wall Street accountable for its impact on the housing market
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Julián for the Future

For Immediate Release: Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Contact: Sawyer Hackett

Julián Castro Releases Plan to Boost Homeownership and Hold Wall Street Accountable

Part three of People First Housing platform focuses on increasing access to homeownership and reducing predatory mortgage practices
 
SAN ANTONIO, TX (June 19, 2019) – On Wednesday, June 19, presidential candidate and former U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary under President Obama and San Antonio Mayor, Julián Castro, unveiled the final part of his People First Housing platform to spur homeownership, boost access to credit, and improve oversight and regulation of Wall Street's housing practices.

Secretary Castro released part one of People First Housing on Monday, June 17 to solve the affordable housing crisis and end homelessness in the United States. On Tuesday, June 18, Secretary Castro unveiled part two of People First Housing to eliminate discrimination in housing, desegregate neighborhoods, prevent gentrification of revitalizing communities, and ensure our housing practices align with our climate goals. Part three is the final component of Secretary Castro's groundbreaking People First Housing platform—the first comprehensive housing platform in the 2020 field. 

"Homeownership is a critical part of the American Dream. Owning a home increases opportunity, spurs intergenerational wealth, and provides millions of Americans with a sense of community and belonging. However, stagnant wages, limited access to credit, and economic uncertainty from from the Great Recession has put the dream of owning a home out of reach for too many," said Secretary Julián Castro. "Today I'm putting forward the final component of my People First Housing platform to help more families realize the dream of homeownership and to boost accountability, transparency, and oversight of Wall Street's housing practices to ensure more families can stay in their homes."
 
Part three of the People First Housing platform can be viewed here and below:  

People First Housing Platform

Part III: Boost Homeownership and Hold Wall Street Accountable

Part of the American Dream is to own a home — a place where we raise our kids and make meals, where we study and relax, and where we gather for celebrations and find comfort amongst family members. Owning a home not only opens the doors of opportunity, it spurs intergenerational wealth and provides millions of Americans with a sense of community and belonging.

But for far too many, the dream of owning a home has been out of reach. Stagnant wages, limited access to credit, and economic uncertainty stemming from the Great Recession has made homeownership more and more difficult for millions of Americans. Families across the country are doubling up in relatives’ homes, college graduates are returning home to live with their parents, and the increasing cost of rental housing is keeping families stuck in a cycle. 

As HUD Secretary under President Obama, we worked everyday to help more Americans realize their dream of homeownership, and to ensure those who are struggling to pay their mortgages could stay in their homes. But we can do more. My plan would help more families get the credit they need to mortgage a home, would provide support for those who are housing insecure, would increase homeownership and rental literacy, and boost accountability, transparency, and oversight of Wall Street's housing practices to ensure more families can stay in their homes.
 

Increase Homeownership

Homeownership increases intergenerational wealth and economic mobility — in other words, it’s good for our economy.  Encouraging responsible borrowers to become homeowners by reducing the barriers to homeownership is particularly impactful for communities of color, young people, and others who have historically been locked out of this critical economic opportunity. I want more folks to have that opportunity. Here’s how I would increase homeownership:
  • Establish a National Housing Stabilization Fund, jointly operated by the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Department of Health and Human Services, to provide support for individuals who are experiencing housing insecurity, including managing small expenses that put them at risk for foreclosure.
     
  • Make credit more accessible and reduce the number of “credit invisible” would-be borrowers by:
    • requiring issuers of FHA-backed mortgages to account for a greater variety of indicators when assessing creditworthiness, including crediting on-time payments for rent, cell phone payments, utilities, student loans, and other transactions prioritized by low-income individuals and families.
       
    • Work with financial institutions to expand access in under-served communities, including minority and rural communities.
       
  • Reduce premiums for FHA-backed mortgages to boost access to affordable mortgages and make homeownership more affordable.
     
  • Reserve up to 10% of the National Housing Trust Fund towards down-payment assistance for prospective low-income first-time home buyers.
     
  • Encourage homeownership under the Renters Tax Credit by allowing credits to be placed in tax-advantaged savings accounts for down payments, helping close the racial wealth and homeownership gap.
     
  • Support housing counseling, renter education, and financial literacy programs that are proven to help homebuyers, homeowners and renters keep more money in their pockets.
 

Hold Wall Street Accountable

  • Defend and rebuild the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), preserving its independence and expanding its ability to protect the rights of consumers and conduct oversight of banks, payday lenders, and other financial institutions in a transparent and effective manner.
     
    • Restore the enforcement and oversight powers of Office of Fair Lending and Opportunity within the CFPB
       
    • Reopen the Office for Students and Young Consumers to protect young individuals, including students.
       
    • Provide maximum transparency for the Consumer Complaint Database, allowing the public to utilize the database to better understand the behavior of financial institutions
       
  • Support reforms to the housing finance system, including Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, that reinforce their mission to support housing opportunities for low and moderate income and minority communities while protecting taxpayers and the economy.
     
  • Ensure any distressed mortgages that need to be sold are placed in the hands of mission-driven non-profits with a track record of working in communities, passing legislation to enable these non-profits to receive a discount on these mortgages, requiring purchasers of these mortgages to retain the terms and protections of the original loan, and prioritizing principal reduction during any sale.
     
  • Strengthen the Department of Justice’s independence and ability to hold banks and bankers accountable for violations of the law, including civil rights violations, to ensure high standards of accountability, transparency, and actions by financial institutions.
     
  • Direct the Securities and Exchange Commission to publish information from large private funds, including Real Estate Investment Trusts, and other firms that are involved in the real estate market on their portfolios and impact on communities they are active in, including on increased housing costs and impact on vulnerable communities including senior citizens, minorities, and families in poverty.
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About Secretary Julián Castro
Julián Castro served as U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development under President Barack Obama from 2014-2017. Before that, he was Mayor of his native San Antonio, Texas — the youngest mayor of a Top 50 American city at the time. In 2012, he gave a rousing keynote speech at the Democratic National Convention, during which he described the American Dream as a relay to be passed from generation to generation. Most recently, Castro founded Opportunity First, an organization to invest in the next generation of progressive leaders. In October 2018, Little, Brown published Castro’s memoir, An Unlikely Journey: Waking Up from My American Dream. Follow Julián Castro on TwitterFacebook and InstagramJulianfortheFuture.com and Julianparaelfuturo.com.
 
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